Nowadays, diverse leather usage conditions and increasing demands from consumers challenge the leather industry. Traditional leather manufacturing is facing long-term challenges, including low-value threshold, confine...Nowadays, diverse leather usage conditions and increasing demands from consumers challenge the leather industry. Traditional leather manufacturing is facing long-term challenges, including low-value threshold, confined applica-tion fields, and environmental issues. Leather inherits all the biomimetic properties of natural skin such as flexibility, sanitation, cold resistance, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and other cross-domain functions, achieving unre-mitting attention in multi-functional bio-based materials. Series of researches have been devoted to creating and developing leather-based flexible multi-functional bio-materials, including antibacterial leather, conductive leather, flame-retardant leather, self-cleaning leather, aromatic leather, and electromagnetic shielding leather. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the commonly used leather-based functional materials. Furthermore, the possible challenges for the development of functional leathers are proposed, and expected development directions of leather-based functional materials are discussed. This review may promote and inspire the emerging preparation and applications of leather for flexible functional bio-based materials.展开更多
With the characteristics of controllable charge and environmental friendliness,amphoteric polymers can be used in post-tanning process to solve the problems that arise during leather making and are caused by the low a...With the characteristics of controllable charge and environmental friendliness,amphoteric polymers can be used in post-tanning process to solve the problems that arise during leather making and are caused by the low absorption rate of single-charge chemicals,incompatibility with new tanning methods,and complex operation process.In this review,the structure,performance,and preparation of amphoteric polymers are reported.Then,the charge change of collagen during different tanning and pH treatments is introduced.Finally,the application and development of amphoteric polymers during the post-tanning process of leather making are discussed.This review has certain guiding significance to the preparation and application of amphoteric polymers for tanning system.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(2207081675)Science and Technology Project of Xianyang City(Grant 2018k02-28)+3 种基金Fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2021M692000)Key R&D Program of Shaanxi Province(2022GY-272)Young Talent Support Program Project of Shaanxi University Science and Technology Association(20200424)Department of education’s Production-Study-Research combined innovation Funding-“Blue fire plan(Huizhou)”of 2018(CXZJHZ201801).
文摘Nowadays, diverse leather usage conditions and increasing demands from consumers challenge the leather industry. Traditional leather manufacturing is facing long-term challenges, including low-value threshold, confined applica-tion fields, and environmental issues. Leather inherits all the biomimetic properties of natural skin such as flexibility, sanitation, cold resistance, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and other cross-domain functions, achieving unre-mitting attention in multi-functional bio-based materials. Series of researches have been devoted to creating and developing leather-based flexible multi-functional bio-materials, including antibacterial leather, conductive leather, flame-retardant leather, self-cleaning leather, aromatic leather, and electromagnetic shielding leather. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the commonly used leather-based functional materials. Furthermore, the possible challenges for the development of functional leathers are proposed, and expected development directions of leather-based functional materials are discussed. This review may promote and inspire the emerging preparation and applications of leather for flexible functional bio-based materials.
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China(2017YFB0308500)National Natural Science Foundation of China(22078183).
文摘With the characteristics of controllable charge and environmental friendliness,amphoteric polymers can be used in post-tanning process to solve the problems that arise during leather making and are caused by the low absorption rate of single-charge chemicals,incompatibility with new tanning methods,and complex operation process.In this review,the structure,performance,and preparation of amphoteric polymers are reported.Then,the charge change of collagen during different tanning and pH treatments is introduced.Finally,the application and development of amphoteric polymers during the post-tanning process of leather making are discussed.This review has certain guiding significance to the preparation and application of amphoteric polymers for tanning system.
