Karst rocky desertification mountain areas are regarded as main positions to wipe out poverty for their large poverty population,wide poverty area,high rate of poverty,etc. This paper takes Liupanshui city as an examp...Karst rocky desertification mountain areas are regarded as main positions to wipe out poverty for their large poverty population,wide poverty area,high rate of poverty,etc. This paper takes Liupanshui city as an example where the situation of rocky desertification is very serious. We build the indicator system of poverty alleviation and development by analyzing their poverty and using the AHP method and also find the limiting factors which restrict the development of this area then put forward the recommendations to alleviate poverty.展开更多
In order to provide a reference for rocky desertification control in karst areas,we take the case of Hongfeng Lake Rocky Desertification Comprehensive Control Demonstration Area in Qingzhen City of Guizhou Province,an...In order to provide a reference for rocky desertification control in karst areas,we take the case of Hongfeng Lake Rocky Desertification Comprehensive Control Demonstration Area in Qingzhen City of Guizhou Province,and expound strength,weakness,opportunity and challenge in its ecological restoration,using SWOT analysis method in management sciences.And we finally put forth scientific strategies for ecological restoration in this demonstration area.展开更多
Formation and development of ancient terraces proves that slope-to-terrace project is a signifi cant measure for conserving water and soil in mountainous areas. UAV remote sensing technology was applied to obtain RS i...Formation and development of ancient terraces proves that slope-to-terrace project is a signifi cant measure for conserving water and soil in mountainous areas. UAV remote sensing technology was applied to obtain RS images with a resolution ratio of 0.1–0.5 m, Arc GIS was applied for data processing, and Fragstats3.3 was used to calculate characteristic indexes, to study landscape pattern of 4 ancient terraces in Huangping County, Guizhou Province. The results showed that terrace landscapes and woodland landscapes in the study area account for nearly 80% of the whole landscape(terrace 30%, woodland 50%); mean area of single fi eld is mainly concentrated between 100 m^2 and 200 m^2, and height between 0.7 m and 1.7 m, breadth 0.5 m and 0.6 m; most terraces have a gradient of 5–25°, accounting for 70% of the total number of fi eld. The water and soil conservation concept in the ancient terraces provides references for the slope-to-terrace project and the water and soil loss control of slope farmland.展开更多
Based on value chain analysis method,we surveyed and interviewed interest groups of batik industry in Danzhai County.From raw material production,product processing,marketing,organization and management,we discussed t...Based on value chain analysis method,we surveyed and interviewed interest groups of batik industry in Danzhai County.From raw material production,product processing,marketing,organization and management,we discussed the supply chain of batik products in ethnic minority areas,and analyzed favorable factors of batik industry development and obstacles to interest groups developing batik industry.Finally,we put forward corresponding policy suggestions,including strengthening farmers' ability in batik production section,enhancing capability construction of batik cooperatives and associations,increasing cultural value added of batik products,bolster policy and financial support of government departments,and promoting establishment of cooperative mechanism for handicrafts.展开更多
The concentrations of organic matter and heavy metals( Hg,Cu,Pb,Zn,As and Cd) were analyzed in soils around the coal-fired power plant in Jinsha( Guizhou Province,China),and the ecological risks of these heavy metals ...The concentrations of organic matter and heavy metals( Hg,Cu,Pb,Zn,As and Cd) were analyzed in soils around the coal-fired power plant in Jinsha( Guizhou Province,China),and the ecological risks of these heavy metals were evaluated by using the ecological risk warning assessment. The results showed that the concentration of organic matter in soils was high with the average value up to 41. 54 g/kg,which met the threshold limit for the concentration of organic matter at level 1. The concentration of organic matter in the study area was above the level of lack or the level of urgency. The results from the correlation analysis showed that there were correlations between organic matter and speciation of the heavy metals( except Pb). The results from the ecological risk warning assessment showed that the order for the risk probability of individual ecological risk index above the level of no alarm was: Hg > Cu = Pb > Zn > As = Cd. The comprehensive indices revealed that the probability was 15. 62% for the sample locations at no alarm level,while the probabilities were 3. 13%,40. 63%,21. 87% and 18. 75% for sample locations at the levels of early warning,light warning,medium warning and serious warning,respectively. The results indicated that the ecological environment in this area has been adversely affected to some extent,and thus the treatment of heavy metals pollution should be strengthened in the future.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(71163007)National Science and Technology Project in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan Period(2011BAC09B01)
文摘Karst rocky desertification mountain areas are regarded as main positions to wipe out poverty for their large poverty population,wide poverty area,high rate of poverty,etc. This paper takes Liupanshui city as an example where the situation of rocky desertification is very serious. We build the indicator system of poverty alleviation and development by analyzing their poverty and using the AHP method and also find the limiting factors which restrict the development of this area then put forward the recommendations to alleviate poverty.
基金Guizhou Science and Technology Plan Project (S20071061) Social Public Relations Plan Project of Guizhou Provincial Department of Technology (SY20113096) Guizhou Philosophy and Social Sciences Plan Project (11GZQN19)
文摘In order to provide a reference for rocky desertification control in karst areas,we take the case of Hongfeng Lake Rocky Desertification Comprehensive Control Demonstration Area in Qingzhen City of Guizhou Province,and expound strength,weakness,opportunity and challenge in its ecological restoration,using SWOT analysis method in management sciences.And we finally put forth scientific strategies for ecological restoration in this demonstration area.
基金Sponsored by Guizhou Provincial Scientifi c and Technological Fund(2007NO21642014NO2123)
文摘Formation and development of ancient terraces proves that slope-to-terrace project is a signifi cant measure for conserving water and soil in mountainous areas. UAV remote sensing technology was applied to obtain RS images with a resolution ratio of 0.1–0.5 m, Arc GIS was applied for data processing, and Fragstats3.3 was used to calculate characteristic indexes, to study landscape pattern of 4 ancient terraces in Huangping County, Guizhou Province. The results showed that terrace landscapes and woodland landscapes in the study area account for nearly 80% of the whole landscape(terrace 30%, woodland 50%); mean area of single fi eld is mainly concentrated between 100 m^2 and 200 m^2, and height between 0.7 m and 1.7 m, breadth 0.5 m and 0.6 m; most terraces have a gradient of 5–25°, accounting for 70% of the total number of fi eld. The water and soil conservation concept in the ancient terraces provides references for the slope-to-terrace project and the water and soil loss control of slope farmland.
基金Supported by Doctor Scientific Research Project of Guizhou Normal University(Strategy for Relationship between Establishing Resourcebased Enterprises and Harmonious Development of Local Communities-A Case Study of Sino Guizhou Jinfeng Mining Co.,Ltd.)
文摘Based on value chain analysis method,we surveyed and interviewed interest groups of batik industry in Danzhai County.From raw material production,product processing,marketing,organization and management,we discussed the supply chain of batik products in ethnic minority areas,and analyzed favorable factors of batik industry development and obstacles to interest groups developing batik industry.Finally,we put forward corresponding policy suggestions,including strengthening farmers' ability in batik production section,enhancing capability construction of batik cooperatives and associations,increasing cultural value added of batik products,bolster policy and financial support of government departments,and promoting establishment of cooperative mechanism for handicrafts.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21407031)the United Fund of Science and Technology Department of Guizhou Province(LH[2016]7203)
文摘The concentrations of organic matter and heavy metals( Hg,Cu,Pb,Zn,As and Cd) were analyzed in soils around the coal-fired power plant in Jinsha( Guizhou Province,China),and the ecological risks of these heavy metals were evaluated by using the ecological risk warning assessment. The results showed that the concentration of organic matter in soils was high with the average value up to 41. 54 g/kg,which met the threshold limit for the concentration of organic matter at level 1. The concentration of organic matter in the study area was above the level of lack or the level of urgency. The results from the correlation analysis showed that there were correlations between organic matter and speciation of the heavy metals( except Pb). The results from the ecological risk warning assessment showed that the order for the risk probability of individual ecological risk index above the level of no alarm was: Hg > Cu = Pb > Zn > As = Cd. The comprehensive indices revealed that the probability was 15. 62% for the sample locations at no alarm level,while the probabilities were 3. 13%,40. 63%,21. 87% and 18. 75% for sample locations at the levels of early warning,light warning,medium warning and serious warning,respectively. The results indicated that the ecological environment in this area has been adversely affected to some extent,and thus the treatment of heavy metals pollution should be strengthened in the future.
