We develop a kind of neutron detector, which consists of a polyethylene thin film and two PIN semicon- ductors connected face-to-face. The detector is insensitive to γ-rays. Its sensitivity to neutron has been calcul...We develop a kind of neutron detector, which consists of a polyethylene thin film and two PIN semicon- ductors connected face-to-face. The detector is insensitive to γ-rays. Its sensitivity to neutron has been calculated with MCNP program and calibrated by experiments, and the results indicate that the neutron sensitivity of the compensa- tion detector will vary with polyethylene converter. The compensation PIN detector can be employed to measure pulse neutron in neutron and gamma mixture radiation field.展开更多
TCTMP ( 1,4,8,11-tetraaza cyclotetradecyl- 1,4,8,11-tetramethylene phosphonate) was synthesized and coupled with 188Re. The 188Re-TCTMP's coupling condition, stability and bio-distribution in mice were investigate...TCTMP ( 1,4,8,11-tetraaza cyclotetradecyl- 1,4,8,11-tetramethylene phosphonate) was synthesized and coupled with 188Re. The 188Re-TCTMP's coupling condition, stability and bio-distribution in mice were investigated.The results showed that satisfactory yield of 188Re could be obtained under the conditions of media pH=2.0, 0.8～1.6 mg of SnCl2 and 50 mg of ligand. 188Re-TCTMP was stable (complexation yield ＞95%) in 8 d without protection of N2. The result of bio-distribution indicated that 188Re-TCTMP had a strong affinity to skeleton and very low non-target tissue's uptake, and the amount of 188Re-TCTMP in blood was (0.06±0.02)%ID/g 6 h after injection,whereas the concentration of 188Re-HEDP (1-hydroxy-ethylidene diphosphonate) in blood was (0.28±0.05)%ID/g 6 hafter injection. Compared with 188Re-HEDP, 188Re-TCTMP exhibits better potential for the treatment of metastases.展开更多
HEDTMP (N-(2-hydroxyethyl) ethlenediamine-1,1,2-tri(methylene phosphonic acid)) was labeled with 153Sm. The formation condition, stability, rabbit bone imaging and mouse bio-distribution of 153Sm -HEDTMP were investig...HEDTMP (N-(2-hydroxyethyl) ethlenediamine-1,1,2-tri(methylene phosphonic acid)) was labeled with 153Sm. The formation condition, stability, rabbit bone imaging and mouse bio-distribution of 153Sm -HEDTMP were investigated. The results showed that weak basic media and high ligand’s concentration were favorable to form 153Sm-HEDTMP, and neutral or weak basic media increase the stability of 153Sm-HEDTMP. And the higher the con- centration of HEDTMP was, the more stable the labeling complex was. Bio-distribution study indicated the uptake of 153Sm-HEDTMP in skeleton was high ((25.68±1.22)ID%/g bone at 3 h post injection and (16.56±1.01)ID%/g bone at 48 h post injection), while the non-target tissue uptake and retention were relatively low, so 153Sm-HEDTMP is a promising bone tumor therapeutic agent.展开更多
Some organic phosphines labeled with ^117mSn(IV) have been proved promising for imaging and pain palliation of bone tumor.In this paper,a preliminary investigation on the adsorption characteristics of EDTMP(ethelenedi...Some organic phosphines labeled with ^117mSn(IV) have been proved promising for imaging and pain palliation of bone tumor.In this paper,a preliminary investigation on the adsorption characteristics of EDTMP(ethelenediaminetetramethylene phosphoric acid)labeled with ^117Sn(IV) on HA( hydroxyapatitie)and collagen,and an investigation on the adsorption mechanism of ^117mSn(IV)-EDTMP on HA was presented.展开更多
TTHMP (triethylenetetraaminehexamethylenephosphonic acid) was labeled with 153Sm. The labeling condition, stability, mole ratio of 153Sm to TTHMP, rabbit bone imaging and bio-distribution of 153Sm-TTHMP in mice were i...TTHMP (triethylenetetraaminehexamethylenephosphonic acid) was labeled with 153Sm. The labeling condition, stability, mole ratio of 153Sm to TTHMP, rabbit bone imaging and bio-distribution of 153Sm-TTHMP in mice were investigated. The results showed that weak basic media and high concentration ligands were favorable to form 153Sm-TTHMP; labeling compounds were stable at pH 7 in 7 days. The results also indicated that the chemical mole ratio of 153Sm-TTHMP is n(153Sm)﹕n(TTHMP) = 1﹕1 and skeleton uptake of 153Sm-TTHMP is high((13.96(3.51)%/g at 1h post injection and (13.54(2.98)%/g at 48h post injection), while the non-target tissue uptake is relatively low, so 153Sm-TTHMP is a promising bone tumor therapeutic agent.展开更多
Tin-117m(t1/2 14d; γ 159keV, 86%) is an ideal tracer for studyingbiological behavior of tin compounds as well as for developing clinically-useful radio-pharmaceuticals. It had been reported that Sn-117m[4+] DTPA has ...Tin-117m(t1/2 14d; γ 159keV, 86%) is an ideal tracer for studyingbiological behavior of tin compounds as well as for developing clinically-useful radio-pharmaceuticals. It had been reported that Sn-117m[4+] DTPA has unexpectedlyhigh bone uptake and bone-to-blood ratio, and is potentially useful as an agent forskeletal scintigraphy and radiotherapy of bone tumors. In this work, HEDTMP [N-(2-hydroxyethyl) ethlenediamine-1,1,2-tri (methylene phosphonic acid)] was synthesized.Let it form complex with 117mSn. The formation conditions, stability and distributioncoefficient between oil and water of the complex were investigated.展开更多
文摘We develop a kind of neutron detector, which consists of a polyethylene thin film and two PIN semicon- ductors connected face-to-face. The detector is insensitive to γ-rays. Its sensitivity to neutron has been calculated with MCNP program and calibrated by experiments, and the results indicate that the neutron sensitivity of the compensa- tion detector will vary with polyethylene converter. The compensation PIN detector can be employed to measure pulse neutron in neutron and gamma mixture radiation field.
文摘TCTMP ( 1,4,8,11-tetraaza cyclotetradecyl- 1,4,8,11-tetramethylene phosphonate) was synthesized and coupled with 188Re. The 188Re-TCTMP's coupling condition, stability and bio-distribution in mice were investigated.The results showed that satisfactory yield of 188Re could be obtained under the conditions of media pH=2.0, 0.8～1.6 mg of SnCl2 and 50 mg of ligand. 188Re-TCTMP was stable (complexation yield ＞95%) in 8 d without protection of N2. The result of bio-distribution indicated that 188Re-TCTMP had a strong affinity to skeleton and very low non-target tissue's uptake, and the amount of 188Re-TCTMP in blood was (0.06±0.02)%ID/g 6 h after injection,whereas the concentration of 188Re-HEDP (1-hydroxy-ethylidene diphosphonate) in blood was (0.28±0.05)%ID/g 6 hafter injection. Compared with 188Re-HEDP, 188Re-TCTMP exhibits better potential for the treatment of metastases.
文摘HEDTMP (N-(2-hydroxyethyl) ethlenediamine-1,1,2-tri(methylene phosphonic acid)) was labeled with 153Sm. The formation condition, stability, rabbit bone imaging and mouse bio-distribution of 153Sm -HEDTMP were investigated. The results showed that weak basic media and high ligand’s concentration were favorable to form 153Sm-HEDTMP, and neutral or weak basic media increase the stability of 153Sm-HEDTMP. And the higher the con- centration of HEDTMP was, the more stable the labeling complex was. Bio-distribution study indicated the uptake of 153Sm-HEDTMP in skeleton was high ((25.68±1.22)ID%/g bone at 3 h post injection and (16.56±1.01)ID%/g bone at 48 h post injection), while the non-target tissue uptake and retention were relatively low, so 153Sm-HEDTMP is a promising bone tumor therapeutic agent.
基金Supported by the Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics JM fund and Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry Master fund
文摘Some organic phosphines labeled with ^117mSn(IV) have been proved promising for imaging and pain palliation of bone tumor.In this paper,a preliminary investigation on the adsorption characteristics of EDTMP(ethelenediaminetetramethylene phosphoric acid)labeled with ^117Sn(IV) on HA( hydroxyapatitie)and collagen,and an investigation on the adsorption mechanism of ^117mSn(IV)-EDTMP on HA was presented.
文摘TTHMP (triethylenetetraaminehexamethylenephosphonic acid) was labeled with 153Sm. The labeling condition, stability, mole ratio of 153Sm to TTHMP, rabbit bone imaging and bio-distribution of 153Sm-TTHMP in mice were investigated. The results showed that weak basic media and high concentration ligands were favorable to form 153Sm-TTHMP; labeling compounds were stable at pH 7 in 7 days. The results also indicated that the chemical mole ratio of 153Sm-TTHMP is n(153Sm)﹕n(TTHMP) = 1﹕1 and skeleton uptake of 153Sm-TTHMP is high((13.96(3.51)%/g at 1h post injection and (13.54(2.98)%/g at 48h post injection), while the non-target tissue uptake is relatively low, so 153Sm-TTHMP is a promising bone tumor therapeutic agent.
文摘Tin-117m(t1/2 14d; γ 159keV, 86%) is an ideal tracer for studyingbiological behavior of tin compounds as well as for developing clinically-useful radio-pharmaceuticals. It had been reported that Sn-117m[4+] DTPA has unexpectedlyhigh bone uptake and bone-to-blood ratio, and is potentially useful as an agent forskeletal scintigraphy and radiotherapy of bone tumors. In this work, HEDTMP [N-(2-hydroxyethyl) ethlenediamine-1,1,2-tri (methylene phosphonic acid)] was synthesized.Let it form complex with 117mSn. The formation conditions, stability and distributioncoefficient between oil and water of the complex were investigated.
