We investigate the fair quantum blind signature scheme proposed by Wang and Wen [Wang T Y and Wen Q Y 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 060307], which uses the fundamental properties of quantum mechanics and the availability of a...We investigate the fair quantum blind signature scheme proposed by Wang and Wen [Wang T Y and Wen Q Y 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 060307], which uses the fundamental properties of quantum mechanics and the availability of a trusted arbitrator. However, in this paper, we find that the protocol cannot satisfy the property of non-forgeability even under the condition that the trusted arbitrator is totally credible. Moreover, a simple feasible suggestion for improving the protocol is proposed.展开更多
Frequent joining and withdrawal of resources and services in a grid make dynamic discovery of grid resource and service quite difficult. In this paper, a two-dimensional model of service discovery （TDMSD） is present...Frequent joining and withdrawal of resources and services in a grid make dynamic discovery of grid resource and service quite difficult. In this paper, a two-dimensional model of service discovery （TDMSD） is presented for use of dynamic service discovery. Description and proof of the model and the route algorithm of service discovery are proposed. The complexity analysis and simulation results show that the TDMSD model works well.展开更多
We present a novel quantum secret sharing scheme of secure direct communication and analyze its security.This scheme takes Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR)pairs in Bell states as quantum resources.In order to obtain thedi...We present a novel quantum secret sharing scheme of secure direct communication and analyze its security.This scheme takes Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR)pairs in Bell states as quantum resources.In order to obtain thedirect communication message,all agents only need to perform Bell measurements,not to perform any local unitary operation.The total efficiency in this scheme approaches 100%as the classical information exchanged is unnecessary except for the eavesdropping checks.展开更多
A new real-time model based on parallel time-series mining is proposed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the network intrusion detection systems. In this model, multidimensional dataset is constructed to descr...A new real-time model based on parallel time-series mining is proposed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the network intrusion detection systems. In this model, multidimensional dataset is constructed to describe network events, and sliding window updating algorithm is used to maintain network stream. Moreover, parallel frequent patterns and frequent episodes mining algorithms are applied to implement parallel time-series mining engineer which can intelligently generate rules to distinguish intrusions from normal activities. Analysis and study on the basis of DAWNING 3000 indicate that this parallel time-series mining-based model provides a more accurate and efficient way to building real-time NIDS.展开更多
We present a quantum secret sharing scheme between multiparty (m members in Group 1) and multiparty (n members in Group 2), and analyze its security. This scheme takes EPR pairs in Bell states as quantum resources. In...We present a quantum secret sharing scheme between multiparty (m members in Group 1) and multiparty (n members in Group 2), and analyze its security. This scheme takes EPR pairs in Bell states as quantum resources. In order to obtain the shared key, all members only need to perform Bell measurements, rather than perform any local unitary operation. The total efficiency in this scheme approaches 100% as the classical information exchanged is not necessary except for the eavesdropping checks.展开更多
This paper proposes a polynomial-time algorithm for Minimum WDM/SONET Add/Drop Multiplexer Problem (MADM) on WDM directed fiber trees whether or not wavelength converters are used. It runs in time O(m2n), where n and ...This paper proposes a polynomial-time algorithm for Minimum WDM/SONET Add/Drop Multiplexer Problem (MADM) on WDM directed fiber trees whether or not wavelength converters are used. It runs in time O(m2n), where n and m are the number of nodes of the tree and the number of the requests respectively. Incorporating T. Erlebach et al.'s work into the proposed algorithm, it also reaches the lower bound of the required wavelengths with greedy algorithms for the case without wavelength converters. Combined with some previous work, the algorithm reduces the number of required wavelengths greatly while using minimal number of ADMs for the case with limited wavelength converters. The experimental results show the minimal number of required ADMs on WDM directed fiber trees.展开更多
Steiner connected dominating set （SCDS） is a generalization of the famous connected dominating set problem, where only a specified set of required vertices has to be dominated by a connected dominating set, and know...Steiner connected dominating set （SCDS） is a generalization of the famous connected dominating set problem, where only a specified set of required vertices has to be dominated by a connected dominating set, and known to be NP- hard. This paper firstly modifies the SCDS algorithm of Guha and Khuller and achieves a worst case approximation ratio of （2 ＋ 1/（m - 1））H（min（△, k）） ＋O（1）, which outperforms the previous best result （c ＋ 1）H（min（△, k）） ＋ O（1） in the case of m ≥ 1 ＋1/（c - 1）, where c is the best approximation ratio for Steiner tree, A is the maximum degree of the graph, k is the cardinality of the set of required vertices, m is an optional integer satisfying 0 ≤ m ≤ min（△, k） and H is the harmonic function. This paper also proposes another approximation algorithm which is based on a greedy approach. The second algorithm can establish a worst case approximation ratio of 2 ln（min（△, k）） ＋ O（1）, which can also be improved to 2 lnk if the optimal solution is greater than c·e^2c＋1/2（c＋1）.展开更多
We present an efficient controlled quantum perfect teleportation scheme. In our scheme, multiple senders can teleport multiple arbitrary unknown multi-qubit states to a single receiver via a previously shared entangle...We present an efficient controlled quantum perfect teleportation scheme. In our scheme, multiple senders can teleport multiple arbitrary unknown multi-qubit states to a single receiver via a previously shared entanglement state with the help of one or more controllers. Furthermore, our scheme has a very good performance in the measurement and operation complexity, since it only needs to perform Bell state and single-particle measurements and to apply Controlled-Not gate and other single-particle unitary operations. In addition, compared with traditional schemes, our scheme needs less qubits as the quantum resources and exchanges less classical information, and thus obtains higher communication efficiency.展开更多
In many models of all-optical routing, a set of communication paths in a network is given, and a wavelength is to be assigned to each path so that paths sharing an edge receive different wavelengths. The goal is to as...In many models of all-optical routing, a set of communication paths in a network is given, and a wavelength is to be assigned to each path so that paths sharing an edge receive different wavelengths. The goal is to assign as few wavelengths as possible, in order to use the optical bandwidth efficiently. If a node of a network contains a wavelength converter,any path that passes through this node may change its wavelength. Having converters at some of the nodes can reduce the number of wavelengths required for routing. This paper presents a wavelength converter with degree 4 and gives a routing algorithm which shows that any routing with load L can be realized with L wavelengths when a node of an all-optical ring hosts such a wavelength converter. It is also proved that 4 is the minimum degree of the converter to reach the full utilization of the available wavelengths if only one node of an all-optical ring hosts a converter.展开更多
基金Project supported by the Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 90818005)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60903217 and 60773032)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 20090450701)
文摘We investigate the fair quantum blind signature scheme proposed by Wang and Wen [Wang T Y and Wen Q Y 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 060307], which uses the fundamental properties of quantum mechanics and the availability of a trusted arbitrator. However, in this paper, we find that the protocol cannot satisfy the property of non-forgeability even under the condition that the trusted arbitrator is totally credible. Moreover, a simple feasible suggestion for improving the protocol is proposed.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No.60273075）, and the Postgraduate Research Foundation of Huazhong University of Science and Technology （Grant No.x0219）
文摘Frequent joining and withdrawal of resources and services in a grid make dynamic discovery of grid resource and service quite difficult. In this paper, a two-dimensional model of service discovery （TDMSD） is presented for use of dynamic service discovery. Description and proof of the model and the route algorithm of service discovery are proposed. The complexity analysis and simulation results show that the TDMSD model works well.
基金Supported by the Key Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No 90818005)the Research Program of Education Department of Anhui Province(No KJ2010A009)the 211 Project of Anhui University.
文摘We present a novel quantum secret sharing scheme of secure direct communication and analyze its security.This scheme takes Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR)pairs in Bell states as quantum resources.In order to obtain thedirect communication message,all agents only need to perform Bell measurements,not to perform any local unitary operation.The total efficiency in this scheme approaches 100%as the classical information exchanged is unnecessary except for the eavesdropping checks.
文摘A new real-time model based on parallel time-series mining is proposed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the network intrusion detection systems. In this model, multidimensional dataset is constructed to describe network events, and sliding window updating algorithm is used to maintain network stream. Moreover, parallel frequent patterns and frequent episodes mining algorithms are applied to implement parallel time-series mining engineer which can intelligently generate rules to distinguish intrusions from normal activities. Analysis and study on the basis of DAWNING 3000 indicate that this parallel time-series mining-based model provides a more accurate and efficient way to building real-time NIDS.
基金supported by the Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 90818005)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60903217, 60773032and 60773114)the Ph.D. Program Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20060358014)
文摘We present a quantum secret sharing scheme between multiparty (m members in Group 1) and multiparty (n members in Group 2), and analyze its security. This scheme takes EPR pairs in Bell states as quantum resources. In order to obtain the shared key, all members only need to perform Bell measurements, rather than perform any local unitary operation. The total efficiency in this scheme approaches 100% as the classical information exchanged is not necessary except for the eavesdropping checks.
文摘This paper proposes a polynomial-time algorithm for Minimum WDM/SONET Add/Drop Multiplexer Problem (MADM) on WDM directed fiber trees whether or not wavelength converters are used. It runs in time O(m2n), where n and m are the number of nodes of the tree and the number of the requests respectively. Incorporating T. Erlebach et al.'s work into the proposed algorithm, it also reaches the lower bound of the required wavelengths with greedy algorithms for the case without wavelength converters. Combined with some previous work, the algorithm reduces the number of required wavelengths greatly while using minimal number of ADMs for the case with limited wavelength converters. The experimental results show the minimal number of required ADMs on WDM directed fiber trees.
基金国家自然科学基金，'Research on Routing and Wave length assignment in WDM All-optical Networks'
文摘Steiner connected dominating set （SCDS） is a generalization of the famous connected dominating set problem, where only a specified set of required vertices has to be dominated by a connected dominating set, and known to be NP- hard. This paper firstly modifies the SCDS algorithm of Guha and Khuller and achieves a worst case approximation ratio of （2 ＋ 1/（m - 1））H（min（△, k）） ＋O（1）, which outperforms the previous best result （c ＋ 1）H（min（△, k）） ＋ O（1） in the case of m ≥ 1 ＋1/（c - 1）, where c is the best approximation ratio for Steiner tree, A is the maximum degree of the graph, k is the cardinality of the set of required vertices, m is an optional integer satisfying 0 ≤ m ≤ min（△, k） and H is the harmonic function. This paper also proposes another approximation algorithm which is based on a greedy approach. The second algorithm can establish a worst case approximation ratio of 2 ln（min（△, k）） ＋ O（1）, which can also be improved to 2 lnk if the optimal solution is greater than c·e^2c＋1/2（c＋1）.
基金supported by the Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.90818005)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.61173187 and 61173-188)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (Grant No.11040606M141)the Research Program of Anhui Province Education Department (Grant No.KJ2010A009)
文摘We present an efficient controlled quantum perfect teleportation scheme. In our scheme, multiple senders can teleport multiple arbitrary unknown multi-qubit states to a single receiver via a previously shared entanglement state with the help of one or more controllers. Furthermore, our scheme has a very good performance in the measurement and operation complexity, since it only needs to perform Bell state and single-particle measurements and to apply Controlled-Not gate and other single-particle unitary operations. In addition, compared with traditional schemes, our scheme needs less qubits as the quantum resources and exchanges less classical information, and thus obtains higher communication efficiency.
文摘In many models of all-optical routing, a set of communication paths in a network is given, and a wavelength is to be assigned to each path so that paths sharing an edge receive different wavelengths. The goal is to assign as few wavelengths as possible, in order to use the optical bandwidth efficiently. If a node of a network contains a wavelength converter,any path that passes through this node may change its wavelength. Having converters at some of the nodes can reduce the number of wavelengths required for routing. This paper presents a wavelength converter with degree 4 and gives a routing algorithm which shows that any routing with load L can be realized with L wavelengths when a node of an all-optical ring hosts such a wavelength converter. It is also proved that 4 is the minimum degree of the converter to reach the full utilization of the available wavelengths if only one node of an all-optical ring hosts a converter.
