Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of platelet rich growth factors (PRGFs) in treatment of temporomandibular joint disc displacement. Materials and Methods: The study subjects included 8 female...Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of platelet rich growth factors (PRGFs) in treatment of temporomandibular joint disc displacement. Materials and Methods: The study subjects included 8 females having bilateral anterior disc displacement with reduction and 1 female having bilateral anterior disc displacement without reduction with the age range between 20 - 35 years. The process of obtaining PRGFs was carried out following the Anitua Technique. Results: Clinical parameters of Interincisal distance, Lateral excursion of mandible using digital caliper in millimeters and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS 0/10) for pain intensity score were used. All of these parameters were running through the intervals of two, four, and eight weeks till the end of the follow-up period at twenty-six weeks (six months). The participated patients showed the clinical improvement in the different clinical statuses such as interincisal distance;lateral excursion of mandible and Pain Score. Conclusion: the study reported early efficacy of PRGFs after the arthrocentesis of the joint in treatment of TMJ disc displacement, and according to our results, the injection of PRGFs could be a possible alternative treatment for patients who did not respond to standard treatment.展开更多
Objective: To study the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of uncomplicated inguinal hernias in the general surgery unit of CSRéf CII. Method: This was a prospective, descriptive, single-centre study from 1 Janua...Objective: To study the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of uncomplicated inguinal hernias in the general surgery unit of CSRéf CII. Method: This was a prospective, descriptive, single-centre study from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2016 of 84 patients operated on for inguinal hernias in the general surgery unit of CSRéf CII. Results: Inguinal hernia accounted for 8% of surgical consultations and hernia repair accounted for 30.22% of surgical procedures. Hernia repair accounted for 30.22% of surgical procedures. The male sex was the most represented with a ratio of 7.40. The average age of our patients was 43.19 years. Recurrence occurred in 10% of cases. The right side was most affected in 71.43% of cases, 19.05% on the left side in;it was bilateral in 09.52%. Local anaesthesia was used in 67.86% of our patients, general anaesthesia in 13.09% of cases and locoregional anaesthesia in 19.05% of cases. The hernia was external oblique in 75% of cases. Shouldice’s technique was the most used with 88%;Bassini’s technique was used in 7% and Mac Vay’s in 5% of cases. The postoperative course was simple in 96.43% of cases, with an early postoperative morbidity rate of 3.57%, one case of wall abscess and two cases of parietal haematoma. No deaths were observed during our study. Conclusion: The new methods of tension-free cure should be used more and more by our users in our facilities.展开更多
文摘Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of platelet rich growth factors (PRGFs) in treatment of temporomandibular joint disc displacement. Materials and Methods: The study subjects included 8 females having bilateral anterior disc displacement with reduction and 1 female having bilateral anterior disc displacement without reduction with the age range between 20 - 35 years. The process of obtaining PRGFs was carried out following the Anitua Technique. Results: Clinical parameters of Interincisal distance, Lateral excursion of mandible using digital caliper in millimeters and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS 0/10) for pain intensity score were used. All of these parameters were running through the intervals of two, four, and eight weeks till the end of the follow-up period at twenty-six weeks (six months). The participated patients showed the clinical improvement in the different clinical statuses such as interincisal distance;lateral excursion of mandible and Pain Score. Conclusion: the study reported early efficacy of PRGFs after the arthrocentesis of the joint in treatment of TMJ disc displacement, and according to our results, the injection of PRGFs could be a possible alternative treatment for patients who did not respond to standard treatment.
文摘Objective: To study the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of uncomplicated inguinal hernias in the general surgery unit of CSRéf CII. Method: This was a prospective, descriptive, single-centre study from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2016 of 84 patients operated on for inguinal hernias in the general surgery unit of CSRéf CII. Results: Inguinal hernia accounted for 8% of surgical consultations and hernia repair accounted for 30.22% of surgical procedures. Hernia repair accounted for 30.22% of surgical procedures. The male sex was the most represented with a ratio of 7.40. The average age of our patients was 43.19 years. Recurrence occurred in 10% of cases. The right side was most affected in 71.43% of cases, 19.05% on the left side in;it was bilateral in 09.52%. Local anaesthesia was used in 67.86% of our patients, general anaesthesia in 13.09% of cases and locoregional anaesthesia in 19.05% of cases. The hernia was external oblique in 75% of cases. Shouldice’s technique was the most used with 88%;Bassini’s technique was used in 7% and Mac Vay’s in 5% of cases. The postoperative course was simple in 96.43% of cases, with an early postoperative morbidity rate of 3.57%, one case of wall abscess and two cases of parietal haematoma. No deaths were observed during our study. Conclusion: The new methods of tension-free cure should be used more and more by our users in our facilities.