The incompatibility of China's economy and finance has to some extent inhibited the development of rural economy. Taking Hubei Province for example,we measure the allocation efficiency of rural financial resources...The incompatibility of China's economy and finance has to some extent inhibited the development of rural economy. Taking Hubei Province for example,we measure the allocation efficiency of rural financial resources from the perspective of agricultural input and output,and use the modern rural financial development theory to set forth some policy recommendations on how to build a new rural financial resource allocation system. Studies have shown that the allocation efficiency of rural financial resources is low in China,and improving the allocation efficiency of rural financial resources is the key to perfecting rural financial environment while increasing financial support for agriculture.展开更多
The supply-side reform is an important measure for the high-quality development of China's economy in the new era. The purpose of this paper is to explore the mechanism and influence of technological progress,huma...The supply-side reform is an important measure for the high-quality development of China's economy in the new era. The purpose of this paper is to explore the mechanism and influence of technological progress,human capital,consumption demand,resource endowment and government intervention on the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure,and to deepen the understanding of supply-side reform.展开更多
Based on the strategies for mral revitalization proposed in the 19th National Congtess report and 2018 No.l Document of CPC Central Committee, combined with the current situation of rural environmental pollution ...Based on the strategies for mral revitalization proposed in the 19th National Congtess report and 2018 No.l Document of CPC Central Committee, combined with the current situation of rural environmental pollution in China, tiiis paper first elaborated die connotation of rural ecological landscapes, and analyzed the structure, fimctions, and values of rural landscape ecology. The principle of building rural landscape ecology under the strategy of rural revitalization was studied. Finally, the methods and approaches of rural landscape ecological construction under the strategy of rural revitalization were studied.展开更多
As a good mode of getting rid of poverty,poverty alleviation through tourism can transform the advantages of local resources into industrial advantages,mobilize the local economic vitality,and effectively improve the ...As a good mode of getting rid of poverty,poverty alleviation through tourism can transform the advantages of local resources into industrial advantages,mobilize the local economic vitality,and effectively improve the income of farmers.Through the investigation and study of rural poverty alleviation through tourism in Enshi Prefecture,Hubei Province,this paper analyzes the model of poverty alleviation through tourism formed in Enshi Prefecture,and puts forward the corresponding recommendations according to the problems encountered in the process of poverty alleviation through tourism.展开更多
Environmental pollution problem generated in dairy farming process is the bottleneck restricting development of animal husbandry. By using the investigation data from dairy farmers of Inner Mongolia,environmental poll...Environmental pollution problem generated in dairy farming process is the bottleneck restricting development of animal husbandry. By using the investigation data from dairy farmers of Inner Mongolia,environmental pollution problem generated by dairy farming in Inner Mongolia and its cause were analyzed,and prevention and control measures were put forward. The research result showed that weak technology support of environmental treatment and environmental-protection awareness of dairy farmer and bad application effect of pollution control technology caused by lower education degree of dairy farmer were main reasons for environmental pollution problem. We should develop dairy circular economy,advocate a moderate scale,scientifically breed,and enhance training of pollution control technology and propaganda to protect environment.展开更多
With the global concern about the safety of the environment and the increasing demands for carbon reduction, European countries have proposed to levy a carbon tax to reduce global carbon emissions. In the process of g...With the global concern about the safety of the environment and the increasing demands for carbon reduction, European countries have proposed to levy a carbon tax to reduce global carbon emissions. In the process of global trade, depending on advanced technology on carbon emissions, European and American countries raise the production cost of their competitors through a carbon tax to gain competitive advantage. The West＇s carbon tax will inevitably have serious implications for the export trade of China as a trading nation. As the central region, Hubei Province＇s export trade will also be affected. This paper first reviewed the background of carbon tariffs on the international market, then analyzed the impact of a carbon tax on exports of Hubei Province, and proposed relevant policies and countermeasures against trade barriers on a carbon tax at last.展开更多
On the basis of describing trade value and trade structure of agricultural products between China and main countries in East Asia,this paper uses revealed comparative advantage index and trade complementarity index to...On the basis of describing trade value and trade structure of agricultural products between China and main countries in East Asia,this paper uses revealed comparative advantage index and trade complementarity index to calculate the comparative advantage and complementarity between China and Japan,Korea and ASEAN countries. The research shows that the trade complementarity of agricultural products between China and Japan & Korea is weak,but the complementarity of some agricultural products between China and Japan is very strong. The trade competitiveness and complementarity of agricultural products between China and ASEAN coexist,and there is strong cooperative potential between China and ASEAN.展开更多
Agricultural insurance is a great support for agricultural modernization in the new period. It plays a role of " stabilizer" in consecutive increase of yield and constant increase of farmers' income. Thi...Agricultural insurance is a great support for agricultural modernization in the new period. It plays a role of " stabilizer" in consecutive increase of yield and constant increase of farmers' income. This paper elaborated current situation of agricultural insurance development in China in the new period,analyzed existing problems,and came up with pertinent recommendations.展开更多
Since the second half of 2015,the price of pork has come into a new round of rising cycle,especially from January to April of 2016,pork prices continued rising.Excessive rising of pork prices sparks people’s concern ...Since the second half of 2015,the price of pork has come into a new round of rising cycle,especially from January to April of 2016,pork prices continued rising.Excessive rising of pork prices sparks people’s concern about CPI rising.It is of practical significance to discussing the fluctuation cycle of pork price and its relationship with CPI.In this context,we do empirical research on pork cycle and price fluctuations with CPI relationships.From January 2000 to March 2016,based on a total of 195 samples,using Eviews6.0 metrology software,we draw the following conclusions:fluctuations in the price of pork did Granger cause CPI,the impact of pork price fluctuations on the CPI was significant and the effect significantly was enhanced after certain lag;CPI did not Granger cause pork price fluctuations,CPI had no significant effect on the price of pork;pork price was affected by its own large contribution,and there was a certain time lag effect of the impact;CPI had a positive impact on itself,for its contribution is relatively large.Finally we put forward relative strategies.展开更多
As a new light spot and form of current agricultural development,the sixth industry is a new way to solve the problems of rural development.This paper first introduced current situations of the development of the sixt...As a new light spot and form of current agricultural development,the sixth industry is a new way to solve the problems of rural development.This paper first introduced current situations of the development of the sixth industry in Jingzhou of Hubei Province,analyzed the related problems,and then came up with some feasible development paths.First of all,the local government should formulate the financial support policies for the sixth industry.Second,local government should focus on strengthening the cultivation of new type of agricultural business entities and carrying out agricultural brand strategy.Finally,local government should develop leisure agriculture,ecological agriculture and promote the integration of rural tourism in the whole region.展开更多
Decentralized production model of small peasant household is main threat for China food safety source. By using the advantage of farmer professional cooperative in controlling the quality of agricultural products,its ...Decentralized production model of small peasant household is main threat for China food safety source. By using the advantage of farmer professional cooperative in controlling the quality of agricultural products,its dilemma at the guarantee aspect of agricultural product quality safety is analyzed,and the guaranteeing measures of farmer professional cooperative for quality safety of agricultural products are proposed,which has an important significance for improving quality safety of agricultural products.展开更多
With continuous enhancement of commodity attribute of carbon dioxide emission right and day-by-day maturity of market,trading scales of spot and futures surrounding " carbon emission" which is emerging valua...With continuous enhancement of commodity attribute of carbon dioxide emission right and day-by-day maturity of market,trading scales of spot and futures surrounding " carbon emission" which is emerging valuable commodity are getting larger. The development and perfection of carbon finance market has become an important realistic subject under low-carbon economy background. China's carbon finance market is still immature,and lacks the relevant law and government supports and mature intermediary agency; the construction of carbon trading platform is imperfect; it lacks carbon finance products and understanding on carbon finance. To better develop China's carbon finance market,development statuses of carbon finance markets at home and abroad are contrasted from three aspects: legal environment of carbon finance,trading condition of carbon finance and carbon finance business of financial institution,and their difference is analyzed. By referring to foreign development experience,the relevant policy measures of promoting and perfecting carbon finance market in China are proposed.展开更多
With the six provinces of Central China and China's six major provinces of exporting agricultural products as the reference objects,this paper uses revealed comparative advantage index and export growth advantage ...With the six provinces of Central China and China's six major provinces of exporting agricultural products as the reference objects,this paper uses revealed comparative advantage index and export growth advantage index to perform the empirical analysis and comparison on the export competitiveness of agricultural products in Hubei Province,and finally makes the corresponding policy recommendations in order to enhance the export competitiveness of agricultural products in Hubei Province.展开更多
The production and business activity of enterprises is the key factor which causes environmental pollution. It will be conducive to sustainable development of human beings if the environmental issues can be integrated...The production and business activity of enterprises is the key factor which causes environmental pollution. It will be conducive to sustainable development of human beings if the environmental issues can be integrated into accounting calculation by using accounting methods. It is extremely necessary to develop carbon accounting in our country. However, the enterprises in our country are also facing a lot of dilemmas under the state of low-carbon economy. Therefore, perfect carbon accounting standards and accounting systems should be established, social and government supervision of carbon accounting strengthened, national public awareness of low-carbon environment consolidated and the professional level of the accounting personnel improved.展开更多
Climate change will lead to a variety of climate disasters, and climate disasters have a greater impact on China＇s food production. Weather index insurance is a new financial way to avoid risk of climate disasters ef...Climate change will lead to a variety of climate disasters, and climate disasters have a greater impact on China＇s food production. Weather index insurance is a new financial way to avoid risk of climate disasters effectively in China＇s food production. Firstly, the relationship between weather index insurance and food production in China was elaborated, and then the development status, advantages and disadvantages of weather index insurance in China at present were analyzed. Finally, some countermeasures against the problems of weather index insurance in China were put forward.展开更多
The current situation of farmland utilization in China was analyzed firstly, and then cost of fertilizer misuse leading to decrease of cultivat- ed land in quality was discussed. Finally, it is concluded that organic ...The current situation of farmland utilization in China was analyzed firstly, and then cost of fertilizer misuse leading to decrease of cultivat- ed land in quality was discussed. Finally, it is concluded that organic agriculture is the inevitable choice for the sustainable development of agricul- ture from the meaning, advantages and countermeasures of developing organic agriculture in China.展开更多
In related academic circles, the research on port logistics industry and regional economic development has become a hot topic in recent years, and there are already extensive studies about this topic. Taking Ningbo Po...In related academic circles, the research on port logistics industry and regional economic development has become a hot topic in recent years, and there are already extensive studies about this topic. Taking Ningbo Port as an example, this paper analyzed its logistics development status, and discussed the existing problems. Besides, taking the time series data of Ningbo Port from 2007 to 2016 as sample data, and using the quantitative analysis methods such as correlation analysis and regression analysis, it systematically studied the interaction between the port development and regional economic development. Finally, on the basis of the problems, it came up with some recommendations.展开更多
Based on the population floating theory under the Ranis-Fei dual economic structure,this paper designs an econometric model to study the isoquant curve and production factor substitution law. Finally,through the empir...Based on the population floating theory under the Ranis-Fei dual economic structure,this paper designs an econometric model to study the isoquant curve and production factor substitution law. Finally,through the empirical analysis of labor-capital investment in Henan's agricultural production,combined with the principles of isoquant curve model,this paper determines the labor required for a certain scale of investment in agricultural production,and concludes that the fixed assets investment in Henan's agricultural production is not fully utilized,and too much labor is transferred. And this paper makes the corresponding policy recommendations for Henan's macroeconomic development.展开更多
There are problems of inadequate natural endowment and weak stamina in the development of micro-credit loans to farmers in China. Specifically,existing problems include narrow profit space,serious non-agricultural tre...There are problems of inadequate natural endowment and weak stamina in the development of micro-credit loans to farmers in China. Specifically,existing problems include narrow profit space,serious non-agricultural trend of funds,high dependence on government support,short life cycle,and constantly increasing operating risks. These problems are related to endogenous drawback in design,defect in operating procedure,lagging in relevant policies and measures,and vacancy in risk compensation mechanism.展开更多
Agriculture is the foundation of national economy,and the quality of rural financial ecological environment determines the level of rural economic development. At the same time of making outstanding achievements in ru...Agriculture is the foundation of national economy,and the quality of rural financial ecological environment determines the level of rural economic development. At the same time of making outstanding achievements in rural financial reform,there are still many problems in rural financial ecological environment. Taking Hubei Province as an example,this paper summarized existing problems from current situations of rural financial ecological environment,and finally came up with pertinent recommendations.展开更多
基金Supported by Humanities and Social Sciences Project of the Ministry of Education(10YJC790111)
文摘The incompatibility of China's economy and finance has to some extent inhibited the development of rural economy. Taking Hubei Province for example,we measure the allocation efficiency of rural financial resources from the perspective of agricultural input and output,and use the modern rural financial development theory to set forth some policy recommendations on how to build a new rural financial resource allocation system. Studies have shown that the allocation efficiency of rural financial resources is low in China,and improving the allocation efficiency of rural financial resources is the key to perfecting rural financial environment while increasing financial support for agriculture.
文摘The supply-side reform is an important measure for the high-quality development of China's economy in the new era. The purpose of this paper is to explore the mechanism and influence of technological progress,human capital,consumption demand,resource endowment and government intervention on the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure,and to deepen the understanding of supply-side reform.
文摘Based on the strategies for mral revitalization proposed in the 19th National Congtess report and 2018 No.l Document of CPC Central Committee, combined with the current situation of rural environmental pollution in China, tiiis paper first elaborated die connotation of rural ecological landscapes, and analyzed the structure, fimctions, and values of rural landscape ecology. The principle of building rural landscape ecology under the strategy of rural revitalization was studied. Finally, the methods and approaches of rural landscape ecological construction under the strategy of rural revitalization were studied.
基金Supported by Social Science Research Project of Yangtze University(YS2018027)
文摘As a good mode of getting rid of poverty,poverty alleviation through tourism can transform the advantages of local resources into industrial advantages,mobilize the local economic vitality,and effectively improve the income of farmers.Through the investigation and study of rural poverty alleviation through tourism in Enshi Prefecture,Hubei Province,this paper analyzes the model of poverty alleviation through tourism formed in Enshi Prefecture,and puts forward the corresponding recommendations according to the problems encountered in the process of poverty alleviation through tourism.
文摘Environmental pollution problem generated in dairy farming process is the bottleneck restricting development of animal husbandry. By using the investigation data from dairy farmers of Inner Mongolia,environmental pollution problem generated by dairy farming in Inner Mongolia and its cause were analyzed,and prevention and control measures were put forward. The research result showed that weak technology support of environmental treatment and environmental-protection awareness of dairy farmer and bad application effect of pollution control technology caused by lower education degree of dairy farmer were main reasons for environmental pollution problem. We should develop dairy circular economy,advocate a moderate scale,scientifically breed,and enhance training of pollution control technology and propaganda to protect environment.
文摘With the global concern about the safety of the environment and the increasing demands for carbon reduction, European countries have proposed to levy a carbon tax to reduce global carbon emissions. In the process of global trade, depending on advanced technology on carbon emissions, European and American countries raise the production cost of their competitors through a carbon tax to gain competitive advantage. The West＇s carbon tax will inevitably have serious implications for the export trade of China as a trading nation. As the central region, Hubei Province＇s export trade will also be affected. This paper first reviewed the background of carbon tariffs on the international market, then analyzed the impact of a carbon tax on exports of Hubei Province, and proposed relevant policies and countermeasures against trade barriers on a carbon tax at last.
文摘On the basis of describing trade value and trade structure of agricultural products between China and main countries in East Asia,this paper uses revealed comparative advantage index and trade complementarity index to calculate the comparative advantage and complementarity between China and Japan,Korea and ASEAN countries. The research shows that the trade complementarity of agricultural products between China and Japan & Korea is weak,but the complementarity of some agricultural products between China and Japan is very strong. The trade competitiveness and complementarity of agricultural products between China and ASEAN coexist,and there is strong cooperative potential between China and ASEAN.
文摘Agricultural insurance is a great support for agricultural modernization in the new period. It plays a role of " stabilizer" in consecutive increase of yield and constant increase of farmers' income. This paper elaborated current situation of agricultural insurance development in China in the new period,analyzed existing problems,and came up with pertinent recommendations.
文摘Since the second half of 2015,the price of pork has come into a new round of rising cycle,especially from January to April of 2016,pork prices continued rising.Excessive rising of pork prices sparks people’s concern about CPI rising.It is of practical significance to discussing the fluctuation cycle of pork price and its relationship with CPI.In this context,we do empirical research on pork cycle and price fluctuations with CPI relationships.From January 2000 to March 2016,based on a total of 195 samples,using Eviews6.0 metrology software,we draw the following conclusions:fluctuations in the price of pork did Granger cause CPI,the impact of pork price fluctuations on the CPI was significant and the effect significantly was enhanced after certain lag;CPI did not Granger cause pork price fluctuations,CPI had no significant effect on the price of pork;pork price was affected by its own large contribution,and there was a certain time lag effect of the impact;CPI had a positive impact on itself,for its contribution is relatively large.Finally we put forward relative strategies.
文摘As a new light spot and form of current agricultural development,the sixth industry is a new way to solve the problems of rural development.This paper first introduced current situations of the development of the sixth industry in Jingzhou of Hubei Province,analyzed the related problems,and then came up with some feasible development paths.First of all,the local government should formulate the financial support policies for the sixth industry.Second,local government should focus on strengthening the cultivation of new type of agricultural business entities and carrying out agricultural brand strategy.Finally,local government should develop leisure agriculture,ecological agriculture and promote the integration of rural tourism in the whole region.
文摘Decentralized production model of small peasant household is main threat for China food safety source. By using the advantage of farmer professional cooperative in controlling the quality of agricultural products,its dilemma at the guarantee aspect of agricultural product quality safety is analyzed,and the guaranteeing measures of farmer professional cooperative for quality safety of agricultural products are proposed,which has an important significance for improving quality safety of agricultural products.
文摘With continuous enhancement of commodity attribute of carbon dioxide emission right and day-by-day maturity of market,trading scales of spot and futures surrounding " carbon emission" which is emerging valuable commodity are getting larger. The development and perfection of carbon finance market has become an important realistic subject under low-carbon economy background. China's carbon finance market is still immature,and lacks the relevant law and government supports and mature intermediary agency; the construction of carbon trading platform is imperfect; it lacks carbon finance products and understanding on carbon finance. To better develop China's carbon finance market,development statuses of carbon finance markets at home and abroad are contrasted from three aspects: legal environment of carbon finance,trading condition of carbon finance and carbon finance business of financial institution,and their difference is analyzed. By referring to foreign development experience,the relevant policy measures of promoting and perfecting carbon finance market in China are proposed.
基金Supported by Humanities and Social Sciences Project of Hubei Provincial Department of Education(14Q033)Social Science Fund Project of Yangtze University(2013csq009)
文摘With the six provinces of Central China and China's six major provinces of exporting agricultural products as the reference objects,this paper uses revealed comparative advantage index and export growth advantage index to perform the empirical analysis and comparison on the export competitiveness of agricultural products in Hubei Province,and finally makes the corresponding policy recommendations in order to enhance the export competitiveness of agricultural products in Hubei Province.
文摘The production and business activity of enterprises is the key factor which causes environmental pollution. It will be conducive to sustainable development of human beings if the environmental issues can be integrated into accounting calculation by using accounting methods. It is extremely necessary to develop carbon accounting in our country. However, the enterprises in our country are also facing a lot of dilemmas under the state of low-carbon economy. Therefore, perfect carbon accounting standards and accounting systems should be established, social and government supervision of carbon accounting strengthened, national public awareness of low-carbon environment consolidated and the professional level of the accounting personnel improved.
基金Supported by the Humanities and Social Sciences Key Program of Hubei Provincial Department of Education(15D024)Social Science Fund Program of Yangtze University(2014csy006)Open Fund General Program of Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Grain Industry(MS2015004)
文摘Climate change will lead to a variety of climate disasters, and climate disasters have a greater impact on China＇s food production. Weather index insurance is a new financial way to avoid risk of climate disasters effectively in China＇s food production. Firstly, the relationship between weather index insurance and food production in China was elaborated, and then the development status, advantages and disadvantages of weather index insurance in China at present were analyzed. Finally, some countermeasures against the problems of weather index insurance in China were put forward.
文摘The current situation of farmland utilization in China was analyzed firstly, and then cost of fertilizer misuse leading to decrease of cultivat- ed land in quality was discussed. Finally, it is concluded that organic agriculture is the inevitable choice for the sustainable development of agricul- ture from the meaning, advantages and countermeasures of developing organic agriculture in China.
文摘In related academic circles, the research on port logistics industry and regional economic development has become a hot topic in recent years, and there are already extensive studies about this topic. Taking Ningbo Port as an example, this paper analyzed its logistics development status, and discussed the existing problems. Besides, taking the time series data of Ningbo Port from 2007 to 2016 as sample data, and using the quantitative analysis methods such as correlation analysis and regression analysis, it systematically studied the interaction between the port development and regional economic development. Finally, on the basis of the problems, it came up with some recommendations.
基金Supported by Fund Project of Hubei Provincial Institute of New Countryside Development
文摘Based on the population floating theory under the Ranis-Fei dual economic structure,this paper designs an econometric model to study the isoquant curve and production factor substitution law. Finally,through the empirical analysis of labor-capital investment in Henan's agricultural production,combined with the principles of isoquant curve model,this paper determines the labor required for a certain scale of investment in agricultural production,and concludes that the fixed assets investment in Henan's agricultural production is not fully utilized,and too much labor is transferred. And this paper makes the corresponding policy recommendations for Henan's macroeconomic development.
文摘There are problems of inadequate natural endowment and weak stamina in the development of micro-credit loans to farmers in China. Specifically,existing problems include narrow profit space,serious non-agricultural trend of funds,high dependence on government support,short life cycle,and constantly increasing operating risks. These problems are related to endogenous drawback in design,defect in operating procedure,lagging in relevant policies and measures,and vacancy in risk compensation mechanism.
文摘Agriculture is the foundation of national economy,and the quality of rural financial ecological environment determines the level of rural economic development. At the same time of making outstanding achievements in rural financial reform,there are still many problems in rural financial ecological environment. Taking Hubei Province as an example,this paper summarized existing problems from current situations of rural financial ecological environment,and finally came up with pertinent recommendations.
