August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices o...August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists and entrepreneurs fiom around the world will gather in Beijing,China for the 8th ICIAM to be held at China National Convention Center inside the Beijing Olympic Green.展开更多
本文在无金标准情况下探讨皮肤毛孔标准照片制定的合理性和可行性,对医师诊断正确性进行评价。按照毛孔粗大程度制定分类为5水平的毛孔标准照片。对128名女性志愿者制作鼻翼毛孔照片,5位年资相近的皮肤科医师按照诊断标准和标准照片对12...本文在无金标准情况下探讨皮肤毛孔标准照片制定的合理性和可行性,对医师诊断正确性进行评价。按照毛孔粗大程度制定分类为5水平的毛孔标准照片。对128名女性志愿者制作鼻翼毛孔照片,5位年资相近的皮肤科医师按照诊断标准和标准照片对128例自愿者照片进行独立的等级评分。诊断结果数据采用潜在分类变量模型(Latent Class Model,LCM)进行分析,分别拟合5位医师诊断条件概率一致的模型和诊断条件概率不一致的模型。计算医师诊断的条件概率和后验概率。潜变量分析结果提示诊断标准过于细化且分类模糊,依据条件概率将原始分类重新划分为3类的模型较好地拟合了诊断数据。运用客观和准确的能够真实反应和区分个体情况的诊断标准是诊断试验评价的基础和前提。潜在分类模型能够有效地处理无金标准的诊断重复性或一致性研究数据。展开更多
文摘August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists and entrepreneurs fiom around the world will gather in Beijing,China for the 8th ICIAM to be held at China National Convention Center inside the Beijing Olympic Green.
文摘本文在无金标准情况下探讨皮肤毛孔标准照片制定的合理性和可行性,对医师诊断正确性进行评价。按照毛孔粗大程度制定分类为5水平的毛孔标准照片。对128名女性志愿者制作鼻翼毛孔照片,5位年资相近的皮肤科医师按照诊断标准和标准照片对128例自愿者照片进行独立的等级评分。诊断结果数据采用潜在分类变量模型(Latent Class Model,LCM)进行分析,分别拟合5位医师诊断条件概率一致的模型和诊断条件概率不一致的模型。计算医师诊断的条件概率和后验概率。潜变量分析结果提示诊断标准过于细化且分类模糊,依据条件概率将原始分类重新划分为3类的模型较好地拟合了诊断数据。运用客观和准确的能够真实反应和区分个体情况的诊断标准是诊断试验评价的基础和前提。潜在分类模型能够有效地处理无金标准的诊断重复性或一致性研究数据。